Ladies Whipping Girls. - Encyclopedia Virginia
By A Mystery Man Writer
An engraved illustration published in George Bourne's Picture of Slavery in the United States of America (1834) depicts a woman, presumably a plantation mistress, whipping an enslaved girl tied to a post. A plantation house is visible in the distance. Bourne was an English-born Presbyterian minister in Harrisonburg who condemned slavery and refused communion to those in his congregation who held humans in bondage. Read more about: Ladies Whipping Girls.
The Ones We Burn, Book by Rebecca Mix, Official Publisher Page
Image of An enslaved woman exposes a white woman for a whipping.,1912 by Malteste, Louis (1862-1928)
Personality: Shawna Chapman, Richmond Free Press
How formerly enslaved black women fought for human dignity and sexual justice.
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Sexual Exploitation of the Enslaved - Encyclopedia Virginia
Mary Lumpkin - by Carolyn Edwards, PhD - History Not Told
Enslavement in the Shenandoah Valley (U.S. National Park Service)
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