By A Mystery Man Writer
The official website of the Oregon Secretary of State
Center for the Study of the Pacific Northwest
State of Oregon: Black in Oregon - Slavery: A National and Oregon Summary
Oregon's Black Pioneers: Full Documentary, Oregon Experience
Auditor McGuirk's February 2023 Newsletter
State of Oregon: Black in Oregon - National and Oregon Chronology of Events
The Faces of Black Oregon - Travel Oregon
State of Oregon: Black in Oregon - National and Oregon Chronology of Events
A look at Oregon's shameful history as an 'all-white' state - The Columbian
Oregon's Black Pioneers - OPB
Oregon - Wikipedia
When Portland banned blacks: Oregon's shameful history as an 'all-white' state / SamePassage